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瑞典空军应征入伍者的口腔状况及预估治疗需求

Oral status and estimated treatment need in Swedish air force conscripts.

作者信息

Petersson L G, Jönsson G, Stadler L E, Sämfors K A, Gleerup A

机构信息

Department of Preventive Dentistry, Medical and Dental Health Center, Halmstad, Sweden.

出版信息

Swed Dent J. 1989;13(1-2):69-76.

PMID:2734700
Abstract

The oral status of a platoon of 53 air-force conscripts was investigated. Interviews on regularity of dental care, diet and oral hygiene habits were included. The estimated treatment need was analysed in terms of time required for treatment by dentist or auxiliaries, i.e. hygienist or preventive dental assistant. There was a high prevalence of dental plaque, gingivitis and caries. It was estimated that 16 hours of dentist time would be required for restorations, but no dentist time would be necessary for periodontal treatment. The total time needed for preventive dentistry was estimated at 61 hours of treatment by preventive dental assistants. Such epidemiological data are valuable for estimating prospective treatment needs in population groups and as indicators for needs-related dental manpower planning.

摘要

对一个由53名空军新兵组成的排的口腔状况进行了调查。调查内容包括关于牙齿护理规律、饮食和口腔卫生习惯的访谈。根据牙医或辅助人员(即口腔保健员或预防性牙科助理)进行治疗所需的时间,分析了估计的治疗需求。牙菌斑、牙龈炎和龋齿的患病率很高。据估计,修复需要16小时的牙医时间,但牙周治疗不需要牙医时间。预防性牙科所需的总时间估计为预防性牙科助理进行61小时的治疗。此类流行病学数据对于估计人群中的预期治疗需求以及作为与需求相关的牙科人力规划指标非常有价值。

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