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慢性放射性皮炎区域的基底细胞癌——3例长期随访病例报告

BASAL CELL CARCINOMA IN THE AREA OF CHRONIC RADIODERMATITIS - 3 CASE REPORTS WITH LONG-TERM FOLLOW-UP.

作者信息

Wollina U

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Allergology Academic Teaching Hospital Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

Georgian Med News. 2016 May(254):7-10.

Abstract

Chronic radiodermatitis is a delayed response of skin and underlying soft tissues after exposure to the ionizing radiation. It bears a risk of secondary tumors, in particular non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). We present 3 case reports of the patients with the development of BCC's ≥40 years after radiation of either childhood hemangioma or basal cell carcinoma. Patients with chronic radiodermatitis need a life-long dermatologic follow-up for early detection of NMSC and its consequent removal by Mohs surgery.

摘要

慢性放射性皮炎是皮肤及皮下软组织在受到电离辐射后的一种迟发性反应。它存在继发肿瘤的风险,尤其是非黑素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)。我们报告3例患者,他们在童年期血管瘤或基底细胞癌接受放疗≥40年后发生了基底细胞癌(BCC)。慢性放射性皮炎患者需要终身接受皮肤科随访,以便早期发现NMSC并通过莫氏手术将其切除。

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