健康促进与环境辅助技术：过去、现在与未来。
Health-Enabling and Ambient Assistive Technologies: Past, Present, Future.
作者信息
Haux R, Koch S, Lovell N H, Marschollek M, Nakashima N, Wolf K-H
机构信息
Prof. Dr. Reinhold Haux, Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics, University of Braunschweig - Institute of Technology and, Hannover Medical School, Muehlenpfordtstr. 23, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany,
出版信息
Yearb Med Inform. 2016 Jun 30;Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S76-91. doi: 10.15265/IYS-2016-s008.
BACKGROUND
During the last decades, health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies became of considerable relevance for new informatics-based forms of diagnosis, prevention, and therapy.
OBJECTIVES
To describe the state of the art of health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies in 1992 and today, and its evolution over the last 25 years as well as to project where the field is expected to be in the next 25 years. In the context of this review, we define health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies as ambiently used sensor-based information and communication technologies, aiming at contributing to a person's health and health care as well as to her or his quality of life.
METHODS
Systematic review of all original articles with research focus in all volumes of the IMIA Yearbook of Medical Informatics. Surveying authors independently on key projects and visions as well as on their lessons learned in the context of health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies and summarizing their answers. Surveying authors independently on their expectations for the future and summarizing their answers.
RESULTS
IMIA Yearbook papers containing statements on health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies appear first in 2002. These papers form a minor part of published research articles in medical informatics. However, during recent years the number of articles published has increased significantly. Key projects were identified. There was a clear progress on the use of technologies. However proof of diagnostic relevance and therapeutic efficacy remains still limited. Reforming health care processes and focussing more on patient needs are required.
CONCLUSIONS
Health-enabling and ambient assistive technologies remain an important field for future health care and for interdisciplinary research. More and more publications assume that a person's home and their interaction therein, are becoming important components in health care provision, assessment, and management.
背景
在过去几十年中，促进健康和环境辅助技术对于基于新信息学的诊断、预防和治疗形式具有相当重要的意义。
目的
描述1992年和如今促进健康和环境辅助技术的发展现状，以及过去25年的演变情况，并预测该领域在未来25年的发展方向。在本综述的背景下，我们将促进健康和环境辅助技术定义为基于环境使用的、以传感器为基础的信息和通信技术，旨在促进个人的健康和医疗保健以及其生活质量。
方法
系统回顾《国际医学信息学协会医学信息学年鉴》各卷中所有以研究为重点的原创文章。就关键项目和愿景以及他们在促进健康和环境辅助技术方面的经验教训，独立调查作者，并总结他们的答案。独立调查作者对未来的期望，并总结他们的答案。
结果
包含促进健康和环境辅助技术相关陈述的《国际医学信息学协会医学信息学年鉴》论文于2002年首次出现。这些论文在医学信息学发表的研究文章中占一小部分。然而，近年来发表的文章数量显著增加。确定了关键项目。在技术应用方面有明显进展。然而，诊断相关性和治疗效果的证据仍然有限。需要改革医疗保健流程并更多地关注患者需求。
结论
促进健康和环境辅助技术仍然是未来医疗保健和跨学科研究的一个重要领域。越来越多的出版物认为，一个人的家庭及其在其中的互动正成为医疗保健提供、评估和管理的重要组成部分。
Zotero 插件