Thomas Jean-Baptiste, Lapray Pierre-Jean, Gouton Pierre, Clerc Cédric
LE2I UMR CNRS 6306, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon 21000, France.
Sensors (Basel). 2016 Jun 28;16(7):993. doi: 10.3390/s16070993.
Multispectral acquisition improves machine vision since it permits capturing more information on object surface properties than color imaging. The concept of spectral filter arrays has been developed recently and allows multispectral single shot acquisition with a compact camera design. Due to filter manufacturing difficulties, there was, up to recently, no system available for a large span of spectrum, i.e., visible and Near Infra-Red acquisition. This article presents the achievement of a prototype of camera that captures seven visible and one near infra-red bands on the same sensor chip. A calibration is proposed to characterize the sensor, and images are captured. Data are provided as supplementary material for further analysis and simulations. This opens a new range of applications in security, robotics, automotive and medical fields.
多光谱采集改善了机器视觉,因为它比彩色成像能够获取更多关于物体表面特性的信息。光谱滤波器阵列的概念最近已被开发出来,它允许采用紧凑的相机设计进行多光谱单次采集。由于滤波器制造困难,直到最近,还没有一种系统可用于大跨度光谱,即可见光和近红外采集。本文介绍了一种相机原型的成果,该相机可在同一传感器芯片上捕捉七个可见光谱带和一个近红外光谱带。提出了一种用于表征传感器的校准方法,并进行了图像采集。数据作为补充材料提供,以供进一步分析和模拟。这为安全、机器人技术、汽车和医疗领域开辟了一系列新的应用。