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第三方惩罚的新兴神经科学

The Emerging Neuroscience of Third-Party Punishment.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA; Center for the Study of Neuroeconomics, Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.

Second Judicial District, State of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA; John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Law and Neuroscience, Nashville, TN, USA; Gruter Institute for Law and Behavioral Research, Portola, CA, USA.

出版信息

Trends Neurosci. 2016 Aug;39(8):499-501. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2016.06.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.tins.2016.06.004
PMID:27369844
Abstract

Although it is far too early to say that cognitive neuroscience will have any direct impact on how we sentence criminals, patterns are nevertheless emerging that suggest a neural framework for punishment that could one day have important legal and social consequences.

摘要

尽管现在就说认知神经科学将对我们如何判决罪犯产生直接影响还为时过早,但已经出现了一些模式,表明了一种可能对法律和社会产生重要影响的神经学框架。

相似文献

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The Emerging Neuroscience of Third-Party Punishment.第三方惩罚的新兴神经科学
Trends Neurosci. 2016 Aug;39(8):499-501. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2016.06.004.
2
Effective connectivity of brain regions underlying third-party punishment: Functional MRI and Granger causality evidence.第三方惩罚背后脑区的有效连接性:功能磁共振成像和格兰杰因果关系证据
Soc Neurosci. 2017 Apr;12(2):124-134. doi: 10.1080/17470919.2016.1153518. Epub 2016 Mar 10.
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Computational substrates of social norm enforcement by unaffected third parties.未受影响的第三方执行社会规范的计算基础。
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The neural correlates of third-party punishment.第三方惩罚的神经关联
Neuron. 2008 Dec 10;60(5):930-40. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.10.016.
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Free will and punishment: a mechanistic view of human nature reduces retribution.自由意志与惩罚:人性的机械论观点削弱了报应。
Psychol Sci. 2014 Aug;25(8):1563-70. doi: 10.1177/0956797614534693. Epub 2014 Jun 10.
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The source of punishment matters: Third-party punishment restrains observers from selfish behaviors better than does second-party punishment by shaping norm perceptions.惩罚的来源很重要:第三方惩罚通过塑造规范认知,比第二方惩罚更能抑制观察者的自私行为。
PLoS One. 2020 Mar 2;15(3):e0229510. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229510. eCollection 2020.
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Neuroscience and Social Problems: The Case of Neuropunishment.神经科学与社会问题:神经惩罚的案例
Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 2018 Oct;27(4):628-634. doi: 10.1017/S0963180118000269.
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Molecular neuroeconomics of crime and punishment: implications for neurolaw.
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An fMRI investigation of the effects of belief in free will on third-party punishment.一项关于自由意志信念对第三方惩罚影响的功能磁共振成像研究。
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2014 Aug;9(8):1143-9. doi: 10.1093/scan/nst092. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

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