CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CSIC-UAB, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain; CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08193 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Trends Plant Sci. 2016 Oct;21(10):854-860. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jul 8.
Due to their antimicrobial effects and their potential role as carbon sources, plant volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions play significant roles in determining the characteristics of the microbial communities that can establish on plant surfaces. Furthermore, epiphytic microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, can affect plant VOC emissions in different ways: by producing and emitting their own VOCs, which are added to and mixed with the plant VOC blend; by affecting plant physiology and modifying the production and emission of VOCs; and by metabolizing the VOCs emitted by the plant. The study of the interactions between plant VOC emissions and phyllospheric microbiotas is thus of great interest and deserves more attention.
由于植物挥发性有机化合物（VOC）的抗菌作用及其作为碳源的潜在作用，它们在决定能够在植物表面定殖的微生物群落特征方面发挥着重要作用。此外，附生微生物，包括细菌和真菌，可以通过不同的方式影响植物 VOC 的排放：产生和排放自己的 VOC，这些 VOC 被添加到并混合到植物 VOC 混合物中；通过影响植物的生理机能并改变 VOC 的产生和排放；以及通过代谢植物排放的 VOC。因此，研究植物 VOC 排放与叶际微生物群之间的相互作用非常有趣，值得更多关注。
