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埃塞俄比亚西北部戈贾姆东区产科护理人员对产程图及其相关因素的认知与态度

Knowledge and Attitude of Obstetric Care Providers on Partograph and Its Associated Factors in East Gojjam Zone, Northwest Ethiopia.

作者信息

Zelellw Desalegne Amare, Tegegne Teketo Kassaw, Getie Girma Alem

机构信息

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, P.O. Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Adv Med. 2016;2016:6913165. doi: 10.1155/2016/6913165. Epub 2016 Jun 14.

Abstract

Introduction. Universal use of partograph is recommended during labor, to improve maternal and fetal outcome. The aim was to assess knowledge and attitude of obstetric caregivers about partograph and associated factors. Methods. Facility based cross-sectional study was conducted on 273 study participants. Study facilities and study units were selected using simple random sampling technique. Midwives, Nurses, Public Health Officers, Medical Doctors, and masters in Emergency Surgery and Obstetric were included in the study. Epi-data and SPSS statistical software were used. Results. About 153 (56.04%) and 150 (54.95%) of the obstetric caregivers had good knowledge and favorable attitude about partograph, respectively. Knowledge of partograph was significantly higher among obstetric caregivers that learnt about partograph during their College and who had received partograph on job training (AOR: 2.14, 95% C.I (1.17-3.93)) and (AOR: 2.25, 95% C.I (1.21-4.19)), respectively. Favorable attitude towards partograph was significantly higher among obstetrical caregivers who had training and learnt about partograph during their college (AOR: 3.37, 95% C.I (1.49-5.65)) and (AOR: 2.134, 95% C.I (1.175-3.877)), correspondingly. Conclusion. Above half of obstetric caregivers had good knowledge and a favorable attitude on partograph. The provision of on preservice and job training is necessary to improve caregivers' knowledge and attitude.

摘要

引言。建议在分娩期间普遍使用产程图,以改善母婴结局。目的是评估产科护理人员对产程图及其相关因素的知识和态度。方法。对273名研究参与者进行了基于机构的横断面研究。采用简单随机抽样技术选择研究机构和研究单位。研究纳入了助产士、护士、公共卫生官员、医生以及急诊外科和产科硕士。使用Epi - data和SPSS统计软件。结果。分别约有153名(56.04%)和150名(54.95%)产科护理人员对产程图有良好的知识和积极的态度。在大学期间学习过产程图以及接受过产程图在职培训的产科护理人员中,对产程图的知识掌握程度显著更高,其调整后比值比(AOR)分别为2.14,95%置信区间(C.I)为(1.17 - 3.93)和2.25,95%置信区间(C.I)为(1.21 - 4.19)。在大学期间接受过培训且学习过产程图的产科护理人员中,对产程图的积极态度显著更高,相应的调整后比值比(AOR)分别为3.37,95%置信区间(C.I)为(1.49 - 5.65)和2.134,95%置信区间(C.I)为(1.175 - 3.877)。结论。超过一半的产科护理人员对产程图有良好的知识和积极的态度。提供职前和在职培训对于提高护理人员的知识和态度是必要的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e98f/4923564/aff3f04c77ca/AMED2016-6913165.001.jpg

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