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埃塞俄比亚中部北绍阿地区产科护理人员对产程图及其相关因素的认知:一项横断面研究。

Knowledge of partograph and its associated factors among obstetric care providers in North Shoa Zone, Central Ethiopia: a cross sectional study.

作者信息

Wakgari Negash, Tessema Gizachew Assefa, Amano Abdella

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Department of Reproductive Health, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2015 Sep 4;8:407. doi: 10.1186/s13104-015-1363-x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Globally, there are 210 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2013. Ethiopia is one of the ten countries contributing to 60% of the global maternal deaths. Most of these deaths could be averted by enhancing safe motherhood strategies and providing skilled care at each delivery. This skilled care includes the use of partograph to monitor the progress of labor. With this aspect, this study is aimed to assess knowledge of partograph and its associated factors among obstetric care providers in North Shoa Zone, Central Ethiopia.

METHODS

An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in June, 2013. Four hundred three obstetric care providers were included in the study. A pre-tested and structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were entered into the Epi-Info software and exported to SPSS software for further analysis. Logistic regression analyses were used to identify the associated factors. Odds ratios with 95% confidence interval (CI) were computed to determine the presence and strength of association.

RESULTS

In this study; 287 (71.2%) of obstetric care providers had a good level of knowledge on the partograph. Working in the hospital [Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 2.71, P = 0. 027, 95% CI 1.32, 5.57) and getting on the job training (AOR = 5.49, P = 0.001, 95% CI 3.32, 9.08) were significantly associated with knowledge about partograph.

CONCLUSIONS

A significant percentage of care providers had a good level of knowledge about partograph. Working in the hospital and getting on the job training were factors affecting provider's knowledge on the partograph. The provision of on the job training is necessary to improve provider's knowledge on the partograph. Moreover, giving a due attention for provider at health centers is also important.

摘要

背景

2013年,全球每10万例活产中有210例孕产妇死亡。埃塞俄比亚是导致全球60%孕产妇死亡的十个国家之一。通过加强安全孕产战略并在每次分娩时提供专业护理,这些死亡中的大多数是可以避免的。这种专业护理包括使用产程图来监测产程进展。鉴于此,本研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚中部北绍阿地区产科护理人员对产程图的了解情况及其相关因素。

方法

2013年6月进行了一项基于机构的横断面研究。403名产科护理人员纳入研究。使用经过预测试的结构化问卷收集数据。数据录入Epi-Info软件,然后导出到SPSS软件进行进一步分析。采用逻辑回归分析来确定相关因素。计算95%置信区间(CI)的比值比以确定关联的存在和强度。

结果

在本研究中,287名(71.2%)产科护理人员对产程图有良好的了解。在医院工作(调整后的比值比[AOR]=2.71,P=0.027,95%CI 1.32,5.57)和接受在职培训(AOR=5.49,P=0.001,95%CI 3.32,9.08)与对产程图的了解显著相关。

结论

相当比例的护理人员对产程图有良好的了解。在医院工作和接受在职培训是影响护理人员对产程图了解的因素。提供在职培训对于提高护理人员对产程图的了解是必要的。此外,对健康中心的护理人员给予应有的关注也很重要。

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