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埃及伊蚊对一些常见家用物质及同种幼虫来源水的产卵反应的实验室研究

A Laboratory Investigation into Oviposition Responses of Aedes aegypti to Some Common Household Substances and Water from Conspecific Larvae.

作者信息

Tilak Rina, Gupta Vivek, Suryam Vani, Yadav J D, Gupta Kk Dutta

机构信息

Scientist 'E', Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune-40.

DADH, HQ 6 Mtn Div (Medicine), C/o 56 APO.

出版信息

Med J Armed Forces India. 2005 Jul;61(3):227-9. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(05)80159-5. Epub 2011 May 30.

DOI:10.1016/S0377-1237(05)80159-5
PMID:27407765
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4925447/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The surveillance of Dengue vector - Aedes aegypti, is routinely done by using ovitraps (a dark container filled with water and a wooden paddle/towel cloth provided as a oviposition substrate), which indicates the extent of Aedes activity in an area.

METHOD

The study evaluated the oviposition responses of laboratory bred gravid Aedes aegypti to commonly available household substances by use of ovitrap method.

RESULTS

Oviposition avoidance or deterrence was exhibited by gravid Aedes to ovitraps baited with salt, fenugreek, vinegar, lime juice, hibiscus leaves, radish and curry leaves, whereas positive oviposition response was noticed to waters from conspecific (of the same species) larvae and cumin seeds baited ovitraps.

CONCLUSION

The study findings may be utilized by researchers for further chemical analysis of the active ingredients of the substances found promising with a view to explore the possibility of their use by community and individuals for Aedes surveillance and control.

摘要

背景

登革热媒介埃及伊蚊的监测通常通过使用诱蚊产卵器(一个装满水并提供木桨/毛巾布作为产卵基质的深色容器)来进行,这表明了一个地区埃及伊蚊的活动程度。

方法

本研究通过诱蚊产卵器法评估了实验室饲养的妊娠埃及伊蚊对常见家用物质的产卵反应。

结果

妊娠埃及伊蚊对用盐、葫芦巴、醋、柠檬汁、芙蓉叶、萝卜和咖喱叶诱饵的诱蚊产卵器表现出产卵回避或威慑作用,而对来自同种幼虫的水和用孜然种子诱饵的诱蚊产卵器则观察到积极的产卵反应。

结论

研究结果可供研究人员进一步对有前景的物质的活性成分进行化学分析,以期探索社区和个人将其用于埃及伊蚊监测和控制的可能性。

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本文引用的文献

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J Med Entomol. 2001 Mar;38(2):188-92. doi: 10.1603/0022-2585-38.2.188.
2
Laboratory and field evaluations of oviposition responses of Aedes albopictus and Aedes triseriatus (Diptera: Culicidae) to oak leaf infusions.白纹伊蚊和三带喙库蚊(双翅目:蚊科)对橡树叶浸出液产卵反应的实验室和野外评估。
J Med Entomol. 1998 Nov;35(6):967-76. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/35.6.967.
3
Oviposition responses of Aedes aegypti and Ae. atropalpus (Diptera: Culicidae) females to waters from conspecific and heterospecific normal larvae and from larvae infected with Plagiorchis elegans (Trematoda: Plagiorchiidae).埃及伊蚊和阿氏伊蚊(双翅目:蚊科)雌蚊对同种和异种正常幼虫以及感染秀丽斜睾吸虫(吸虫纲:斜睾科)幼虫的水体的产卵反应。
J Med Entomol. 1997 Sep;34(5):565-8. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/34.5.565.
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Effects of Mesocyclops longisetus (Copepoda:Cyclopidae) on mosquitoes that inhabit tires: influence of litter type, quality, and quantity.长刺中剑水蚤(桡足类:剑水蚤科)对栖息于轮胎内蚊子的影响:凋落物类型、质量和数量的影响
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1996 Dec;12(4):688-94.
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Studies on the preference shown by ovipositing females of Aedes aegypti for water containing immature stages of the same species.埃及伊蚊产卵雌蚊对含有同种未成熟阶段个体的水的偏好研究。
J Med Entomol. 1970 Aug 25;7(4):485-9. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/7.4.485.
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A method of evaluating ovipositional attractants of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae), with preliminary results.一种评估埃及伊蚊(双翅目:蚊科)产卵引诱剂的方法及初步结果。
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