Westfall Richard, Millar Murray, Walsh Mandy
a University of Nevada.
J Gen Psychol. 2016 Jul-Sep;143(3):161-71. doi: 10.1080/00221309.2016.1200529.
Although a considerable body of research has examined the impact of student attractiveness on instructors, little attention has been given to the influence of instructor attractiveness on students. This study tested the hypothesis that persons would perform significantly better on a learning task when they perceived their instructor to be high in physical attractiveness. To test the hypothesis, participants listened to an audio lecture while viewing a photograph of instructor. The photograph depicted either a physically attractive instructor or a less attractive instructor. Following the lecture, participants completed a forced choice recognition task covering material from the lecture. Consistent with the predictions; attractive instructors were associated with more learning. Finally, we replicated previous findings demonstrating the role attractiveness plays in person perception.
尽管已有大量研究探讨了学生吸引力对教师的影响,但教师吸引力对学生的影响却很少受到关注。本研究检验了这样一个假设:当人们认为他们的教师具有较高的外表吸引力时,他们在学习任务上的表现会显著更好。为了检验这一假设,参与者在观看教师照片的同时收听了一段音频讲座。照片展示的要么是一位外表有吸引力的教师,要么是一位吸引力较低的教师。讲座结束后,参与者完成了一项涵盖讲座内容的强制选择识别任务。与预测一致;有吸引力的教师与更多的学习相关联。最后,我们重复了先前的研究结果,证明了吸引力在人际感知中所起的作用。