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阿托品与环喷托酯对近视影响的比较。

Comparison of the effect of atropine and cyclopentolate on myopia.

作者信息

Yen M Y, Liu J H, Kao S C, Shiao C H

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Veterans General Hospital, Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Ann Ophthalmol. 1989 May;21(5):180-2, 187.

PMID:2742290
Abstract

We evaluated the effectiveness of cycloplegics in the treatment of myopia. Patients were selected randomly and divided into three groups: Group 1 received atropine 1% eye drops every other night; Group 2 received cyclopentolate 1% eye drops every night; and Group 3 received normal saline eye drops every night. All the patients were rechecked every three months. The results were evaluated at the end of one year. Ninety-six patients were evaluated, 32 in each group. The mean myopic progression was -0.219 D in the atropine group, -0.578D in the cyclopentolate group, and -0.914D in the saline group. Analysis showed that atropine and cyclopentolate are effective in slowing the progression of myopia. The effect of atropine is better than that of cyclopentolate.

摘要

我们评估了睫状肌麻痹剂在治疗近视方面的有效性。患者被随机选取并分为三组:第一组每隔一晚使用1%阿托品滴眼液;第二组每晚使用1%环喷托酯滴眼液;第三组每晚使用生理盐水滴眼液。所有患者每三个月复查一次。在一年结束时评估结果。共评估了96名患者,每组32名。阿托品组的平均近视进展为-0.219D,环喷托酯组为-0.578D,生理盐水组为-0.914D。分析表明,阿托品和环喷托酯在减缓近视进展方面是有效的。阿托品的效果优于环喷托酯。

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