Yen M Y, Liu J H, Kao S C, Shiao C H
Department of Ophthalmology, Veterans General Hospital, Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Ann Ophthalmol. 1989 May;21(5):180-2, 187.
We evaluated the effectiveness of cycloplegics in the treatment of myopia. Patients were selected randomly and divided into three groups: Group 1 received atropine 1% eye drops every other night; Group 2 received cyclopentolate 1% eye drops every night; and Group 3 received normal saline eye drops every night. All the patients were rechecked every three months. The results were evaluated at the end of one year. Ninety-six patients were evaluated, 32 in each group. The mean myopic progression was -0.219 D in the atropine group, -0.578D in the cyclopentolate group, and -0.914D in the saline group. Analysis showed that atropine and cyclopentolate are effective in slowing the progression of myopia. The effect of atropine is better than that of cyclopentolate.
我们评估了睫状肌麻痹剂在治疗近视方面的有效性。患者被随机选取并分为三组：第一组每隔一晚使用1%阿托品滴眼液；第二组每晚使用1%环喷托酯滴眼液；第三组每晚使用生理盐水滴眼液。所有患者每三个月复查一次。在一年结束时评估结果。共评估了96名患者，每组32名。阿托品组的平均近视进展为-0.219D，环喷托酯组为-0.578D，生理盐水组为-0.914D。分析表明，阿托品和环喷托酯在减缓近视进展方面是有效的。阿托品的效果优于环喷托酯。
