Eggold J F
Phys Sportsmed. 1981 Mar;9(3):124-31. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1981.11711037.
In brief: Three hundred runners were surveyed about the effectiveness of orthotics in controlling the symptoms and recurrence of overuse and impact shock injuries. The most common overuse injuries in the 146 respondents were knee pain, shinsplints, plantar fasciitis and arch strain, and Achilles tendinitis. The most commonly encountered problems with the orthotics themselves were blister formation, edge irritation, heel slippage from the extra bulk in the shoe, and discomfort from the stiffness of the orthotic. The author feels that orthotics can be of significant therapeutic value in treating abnormal function and preventing its recurrence.
对300名跑步者进行了关于矫正器在控制过度使用和冲击性损伤的症状及复发方面有效性的调查。146名受访者中最常见的过度使用损伤是膝盖疼痛、胫骨夹板、足底筋膜炎、足弓拉伤和跟腱炎。矫正器本身最常出现的问题是水泡形成、边缘刺激、因鞋内额外的填充物导致脚跟滑动以及矫正器僵硬引起的不适。作者认为矫正器在治疗功能异常和预防其复发方面具有显著的治疗价值。
