Schur Sophie, Hamacher Rainer, Brodowicz Thomas
Comprehensive Cancer Center - Musculo Skeletal Tumors, GIST, Bone Sarcoma & Soft Tissue Sarcoma Program, Clinical Division of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, General Hospital Vienna, and Sarcoma Platform Austria, Vienna, Austria.
Case Rep Oncol. 2016 Jun 27;9(2):363-7. doi: 10.1159/000447088. eCollection 2016 May-Aug.
Primary heart tumors are an extremely rare oncological entity with primary cardiac sarcomas usually representing 20% of all primary cardiac tumorous lesions [Shanmugam: Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2006;29: 925-932; Orlandi et al.: J Thorac Oncol 2010;5: 1483-1489]. Angiosarcoma is the most prevalent histology and despite a multidisciplinary approach tends to have a dismal prognosis [Shanmugam: Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2006;29: 925-932; Fury et al.: Cancer J 2005;11: 241-247]. Based on the prevailing literature, we report a 48-year-old woman diagnosed with primary metastatic cardiac angiosarcoma who showed a severe hypersensitivity reaction to conventional chemotherapy with taxanes but an excellent response to treatment with the multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor pazopanib.
原发性心脏肿瘤是一种极其罕见的肿瘤实体,原发性心脏肉瘤通常占所有原发性心脏肿瘤性病变的20%[ Shanmugam:《欧洲心胸外科杂志》2006年;29:925 - 932;Orlandi等人:《胸腔肿瘤学杂志》2010年;5:1483 - 1489]。血管肉瘤是最常见的组织学类型,尽管采用多学科方法治疗,但其预后往往很差[Shanmugam:《欧洲心胸外科杂志》2006年;29:925 - 932;Fury等人:《癌症杂志》2005年;11:241 - 247]。基于现有文献,我们报告了一名48岁女性,被诊断为原发性转移性心脏血管肉瘤,她对传统的紫杉烷类化疗表现出严重的过敏反应,但对多靶点受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂帕唑帕尼治疗反应良好。