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饮食失调康复各阶段运动的行为和心理方面

Behavioral and psychological aspects of exercise across stages of eating disorder recovery.

作者信息

Bardone-Cone Anna M, Higgins M K, St George Sara M, Rosenzweig Ilyssa, Schaefer Lauren M, Fitzsimmons-Craft Ellen E, Henning Taylor M, Preston Brittany F

机构信息

a Department of Psychology and Neuroscience , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina , USA.

b Department of Public Health Sciences , University of Miami Miller School of Medicine , Miami , Florida , USA.

出版信息

Eat Disord. 2016 Oct-Dec;24(5):424-39. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2016.1207452. Epub 2016 Jul 27.

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between behavioral and psychological aspects of exercise and eating disorder recovery. Participants were categorized as having an eating disorder (n = 53), partially recovered (n = 15), fully recovered (n = 20), or non-eating disorder controls (n = 67). Groups did not differ significantly in time spent exercising, but did differ in exercise intensity, guilt-related exercise, obsessive exercise cognitions, and appearance/weight management and stress/mood management motivations for exercise. Results support the importance of measuring psychological aspects of exercise in particular across the course of an eating disorder.

摘要

本研究探讨了运动的行为和心理方面与饮食失调康复之间的关系。参与者被分为患有饮食失调(n = 53)、部分康复(n = 15)、完全康复(n = 20)或非饮食失调对照组(n = 67)。各组在运动时间上没有显著差异,但在运动强度、与内疚相关的运动、强迫性运动认知以及运动的外观/体重管理和压力/情绪管理动机方面存在差异。结果支持了在饮食失调过程中尤其要测量运动心理方面的重要性。

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