Abraham Georgi, Vijayan Madhusudan, Ravi Rajalakshmi, Kumaraswami Latha, Venkatesan Malathy
Clin Nephrol. 2016;86 (2016)(13):74-77. doi: 10.5414/CNP86S107.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem in India. The CKD registry of India has been formed to understand the epidemiology of CKD in India. Due to health economics in India, the majority of CKD-affected patients cannot afford renal replacement therapy (RRT) services. There is an unmet need to improve the awareness of kidney disease in India, and the focus should be on prevention and early detection of CKD by screening high risk populations. The Tamilnad Kidney Research (TANKER) Foundation is a charitable trust established in 1993 with the aim to improve awareness and provide quality affordable treatment to underprivileged patients. TANKER is supported by contributions from well-wishers. It has three arms: i) treatment arm, ii) research arm, and iii) awareness and screening arm. TANKER Foundation offers free and subsidized dialysis twice weekly to 227 underprivileged patients. TANKER dialysis has been supported by state government funding schemes. TANKER actively supports and conducts research in nephrology. More than 100,000 people have benefitted from TANKER's kidney awareness programs. The screening programs have provided for early detection of CKD in both urban and rural areas. TANKER award functions are held annually to recognize research and exemplary service to society. The TANKER Foundation can be used as a model for developing countries to address the unmet needs in CKD management.
慢性肾脏病(CKD)是印度的一个主要公共卫生问题。印度已成立CKD登记处,以了解印度CKD的流行病学情况。由于印度的卫生经济学状况,大多数受CKD影响的患者无力承担肾脏替代治疗(RRT)服务。印度对提高肾脏疾病认知的需求尚未得到满足,重点应是通过筛查高危人群来预防和早期发现CKD。泰米尔纳德邦肾脏研究(TANKER)基金会是1993年成立的一个慈善信托机构,旨在提高认知并为贫困患者提供优质且负担得起的治疗。TANKER得到了热心人士的捐款支持。它有三个部门:i)治疗部门,ii)研究部门,iii)宣传与筛查部门。TANKER基金会每周为227名贫困患者提供两次免费和补贴透析。TANKER透析得到了邦政府资助计划的支持。TANKER积极支持并开展肾脏病学研究。超过10万人受益于TANKER的肾脏健康宣传项目。筛查项目已在城乡地区实现了CKD的早期发现。TANKER每年举办颁奖活动,以表彰研究成果和为社会提供的模范服务。TANKER基金会可作为发展中国家解决CKD管理中未满足需求的一个典范。