Netesov S V, Golovin S Ia, Frolov I V, Mikriukova T P, Safronov P F
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol. 1989 May(5):26-34.
The complete primary structure of cDNA for hemagglutinin gene of influenza virus A/FPV/weybridge/27 subtype H7 has been determined. Its comparison with the structures of analogous genes from other strains of the same subtype has shown 75% of base changes resulting in silent mutations. This suggests the weak immunological pressing in course of evolution of this subtype strains. The reason for apathogenicity of this avian strain is supposed to be elimination of a glycosylation site present in the strain A/FPV/Rostock/34. The possibility of using the obtained data for construction of the new generation of vaccines is discussed.
已确定甲型流感病毒A/FPV/weybridge/27 H7亚型血凝素基因cDNA的完整一级结构。将其与同一亚型其他毒株的类似基因结构进行比较,发现75%的碱基变化导致沉默突变。这表明该亚型毒株在进化过程中的免疫选择压力较弱。推测该禽流感毒株无致病性的原因是消除了A/FPV/Rostock/34毒株中存在的一个糖基化位点。讨论了利用所得数据构建新一代疫苗的可能性。