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具有血凝素Havl的禽流感病毒株包膜蛋白的基因同源性和抗原特异性

Gene homology and antigenic specificity of envelope proteins of avian influenza virus strains possessing haemagglutinin Havl.

作者信息

Markushin S G, Isachenko V A, Molibog E V

出版信息

Acta Virol. 1981 Mar;25(2):65-70.

PMID:6166185
Abstract

Comparison of some avian influenza virus strains possessing haemagglutinin Havl revealed the greatest differences in strains A/FPV/Weybridge and A/FPV/Rostock/34. These strains differed in the degree of homology of eight genome fragments, electrophoretic mobility of the majority of proteins, size of plaques and rct42 marker and displayed significant differences in antigenic specificity of haemagglutinin. Strains A/FPV/Weybridge and A/FPV/Dobson proved to be more close in the degree of genome homology but differed in three genes, electrophoretic mobility of some proteins, size of plaques, rct42 marker and antigenic specificity of haemagglutinin. The data obtained indicate that avian influenza virus strains of the Havl subtype may differ from each other in the degree of gene homology and some other properties including antigenic specificity of haemagglutinin like influenza viruses with other haemagglutinin subtypes.

摘要

对一些具有血凝素Hav1的禽流感病毒株进行比较后发现,A/FPV/韦布里奇株和A/FPV/罗斯托克/34株之间的差异最大。这些毒株在八个基因组片段的同源程度、大多数蛋白质的电泳迁移率、噬斑大小和rct42标记方面存在差异,并且在血凝素的抗原特异性上表现出显著差异。事实证明,A/FPV/韦布里奇株和A/FPV/多布森株在基因组同源程度上更为接近,但在三个基因、一些蛋白质的电泳迁移率、噬斑大小、rct42标记以及血凝素的抗原特异性方面存在差异。所获得的数据表明,Hav1亚型的禽流感病毒株在基因同源程度和包括血凝素抗原特异性在内的其他一些特性方面可能彼此不同,这与具有其他血凝素亚型的流感病毒类似。

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