Bisiacchi P S, Cipolotti L, Denes G
Q J Exp Psychol A. 1989 May;41(2):293-319. doi: 10.1080/14640748908402367.
Phonological processing abilities were studied in a patient who, following focal brain damage, showed selective impairment in non-word reading, writing, and repetition and also a severe short-term memory (STM) deficit specific for auditorily presented verbal material. The patient could execute tasks involving phonemic manipulation and awareness perfectly. Our data, in contrast with earlier observations in a case of developmental phonological dyslexia, show that acquired impairment in non-word reading, writing, repetition, and immediate memory may occur despite good phonological processing abilities. The role of STM in processing meaningless verbal material is discussed.
对一名患者的语音处理能力进行了研究。该患者在局灶性脑损伤后，在非单词阅读、书写和复述方面表现出选择性损伤，并且对听觉呈现的言语材料存在严重的短期记忆（STM）缺陷。该患者能够完美地执行涉及音素操作和意识的任务。与之前在一例发育性语音诵读困难病例中的观察结果相反，我们的数据表明，尽管语音处理能力良好，但在非单词阅读、书写、复述和即时记忆方面仍可能出现后天性损伤。本文讨论了STM在处理无意义言语材料中的作用。
