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头颈部癌患者外周血中性粒细胞、单核细胞和淋巴细胞的预处理计数作为独立预后因素

Pretreatment count of peripheral neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes as independent prognostic factor in patients with head and neck cancer.

作者信息

Valero Cristina, Pardo Laura, López Montserrat, García Jacinto, Camacho Mercedes, Quer Miquel, León Xavier

机构信息

Otorhinolaryngology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Laboratory of Angiology, Vascular Biology and Inflammation, Institute of Biomedical Research (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Head Neck. 2017 Feb;39(2):219-226. doi: 10.1002/hed.24561. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this study was to analyze the prognostic value of pretreatment count of peripheral neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

METHODS

Local, regional, and distant recurrence-free survival and disease-specific survival were analyzed according to the count of neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and NLR.

RESULTS

We observed a decrease in disease-specific survival as the quartile category of neutrophils, monocytes, and NLR increased. In the case of lymphocytes, patients in the lower quartile had lower disease-specific survival. Considering the disease-specific survival as the dependent variable, a recursive partitioning analysis classified the patients according to the neutrophil and monocyte counts.

CONCLUSION

High pretreatment count of peripheral neutrophils and/or monocytes was independently related with worse prognosis in patients with HNSCC. Classification based on pretreatment neutrophil and monocyte counts enabled the identification of different prognostic profiles. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 39: 219-226, 2017.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在分析头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)患者治疗前外周血中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞计数及中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)的预后价值。

方法

根据中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞计数及NLR分析局部、区域和远处无复发生存率及疾病特异性生存率。

结果

我们观察到随着中性粒细胞、单核细胞及NLR四分位数类别增加,疾病特异性生存率降低。对于淋巴细胞,处于较低四分位数的患者疾病特异性生存率较低。以疾病特异性生存率作为因变量,递归分割分析根据中性粒细胞和单核细胞计数对患者进行分类。

结论

HNSCC患者治疗前外周血中性粒细胞和/或单核细胞计数较高与预后较差独立相关。基于治疗前中性粒细胞和单核细胞计数的分类能够识别不同的预后情况。© 2016威利期刊公司。《头颈》39: 219 - 226, 2017。

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