Italian Brewing Research Center (Centro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca sulla Birra - CERB), University of Perugia, Via S. Costanzo n.c.n., 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Italian Brewing Research Center (Centro di Eccellenza per la Ricerca sulla Birra - CERB), University of Perugia, Via S. Costanzo n.c.n., 06126 Perugia, Italy.
Food Chem. 2017 Jan 15;215:341-6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.153. Epub 2016 Jul 29.
Free fatty acids (FFA) content of beer affects the ability to form a stable head of foam and plays an important role in beer staling. Moreover, the presence of saturated FAs is related sometimes to gushing problems in beer. The aim of this research was to validate an analytical method for the determination of FFAs in beer. The extraction of FFAs in beer was achieved via Liquid-Liquid Cartridge Extraction (LLCE), the FFAs extract was purified by Solid Phase Extraction (SPE), methylated by boron trifluoride in methanol, and injected into GC-FID system. The performance criteria demonstrate that this method is suitable for the analysis of medium and long chain FFAs in beer. The proposed method was tested on four experimental beers.
啤酒中的游离脂肪酸(FFA)含量会影响泡沫的稳定性,并在啤酒老化过程中起重要作用。此外,饱和脂肪酸的存在有时与啤酒喷涌问题有关。本研究旨在验证一种用于测定啤酒中 FFAs 的分析方法。通过液-液萃取(LLCE)提取啤酒中的 FFAs,用固相萃取(SPE)对 FFAs 萃取物进行纯化,然后用甲醇中的三氟化硼进行甲酯化,并注入 GC-FID 系统。性能标准表明,该方法适用于分析啤酒中的中长链 FFAs。该方法已在四种实验啤酒上进行了测试。