精索静脉曲张：综述
Varicocele: A Review.
作者信息
Baigorri Brian F, Dixon Robert G
机构信息
Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
出版信息
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2016 Sep;33(3):170-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1586147.
Abstract
Varicoceles are relatively common clinical problem that are associated with pain, testicular atrophy, and reduced fertility rates. After a brief historical perspective is presented, this article reviews the anatomy, indications, treatment options, and potential complications related to varicoceles.
摘要
精索静脉曲张是一种相对常见的临床问题，与疼痛、睾丸萎缩及生育率降低相关。在简要介绍其历史背景后，本文将综述与精索静脉曲张相关的解剖结构、适应症、治疗方案及潜在并发症。
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