McFarland D J, Vaughan T M
National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, United States.
National Center for Adaptive Neurotechnologies, Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, United States.
Prog Brain Res. 2016;228:389-404. doi: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
Brain-computer interfaces are systems that use signals recorded from the brain to enable communication and control applications for individuals who have impaired function. This technology has developed to the point that it is now being used by individuals who can actually benefit from it. However, there are several outstanding issues that prevent widespread use. These include the ease of obtaining high-quality recordings by home users, the speed, and accuracy of current devices and adapting applications to the needs of the user. In this chapter, we discuss some of these unsolved issues.
脑机接口是利用从大脑记录的信号来实现对功能受损个体的通信和控制应用的系统。这项技术已经发展到现在正被能够真正从中受益的个体所使用的程度。然而，有几个突出问题阻碍了其广泛应用。这些问题包括家庭用户获取高质量记录的难易程度、当前设备的速度和准确性，以及使应用适应用户需求。在本章中，我们将讨论其中一些尚未解决的问题。
