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空蝶鞍综合征所致全垂体功能减退病例中的脑桥外髓鞘溶解症

Extra-Pontine Myelinolysis in a Case of Pan-hypopituitarism Due to Empty Sella Syndrome.

作者信息

Gupta Vishal Anand, Karnik Niteen, Itolikar Manish, Vekariya Ketan

机构信息

Assistant Professor.

Professor.

出版信息

J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Oct;63(10):86-7.

Abstract

Rapid correction of hyponatremia is known to cause central pontine myelinolysis (CPM). It may concurrently involve other areas of brain as well, referred as extra-pontine myelinolysis (EPM). Isolated EPM however is a very rare occurrence. We present a case of EPM where the hyponatremia was secondary to hypothyroidism due to empty sella syndrome. Chronic hyponatremia should always be corrected slowly to avoid such osmotic myelinolysis syndromes (OMS).

摘要

已知快速纠正低钠血症会导致中枢性桥脑髓鞘溶解症(CPM)。它也可能同时累及脑的其他区域,称为脑桥外髓鞘溶解症(EPM)。然而,孤立性EPM非常罕见。我们报告一例EPM病例,该病例中低钠血症继发于空蝶鞍综合征所致的甲状腺功能减退。慢性低钠血症应始终缓慢纠正,以避免此类渗透性髓鞘溶解综合征(OMS)。

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