Hajdu K, Festge O A, Rosenbaum K D, Gross W
Klinik und Poliklinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1989;111(12):824-30.
A group of 20 urinary continent postmenopausal women and two stress incontinent groups in the age of 60-69 and 70-79 years have been examined concerning standardized conditions without and with stress. The measurements using the pneumatic-hydraulic pump perfusion were recorded under standardized conditions. The whole pressure profile without stress decreased with increasing age and with stress incontinence. The maximum urethra closure pressure has been displaced in the distal part of the urethra. The stress profile demonstrated a shortening of the continence zone, a clear decrease of the urethra closure pressure and a bad pressure transmission in the whole urethra, especially in its distal part. These fluctuations make us expect, that there are only a few promising possibilities of conservative treatment in stress incontinent postmenopausal women over 70 years.
对一组20名绝经后尿失禁妇女以及两个年龄在60至69岁和70至79岁的压力性尿失禁组,在无压力和有压力的标准条件下进行了检查。在标准条件下记录了使用气液泵灌注的测量结果。无压力时的整个压力曲线随年龄增长和压力性尿失禁而降低。最大尿道闭合压力已向尿道远端移位。压力曲线显示控尿区缩短,尿道闭合压力明显降低,且整个尿道尤其是远端的压力传递不良。这些波动使我们预期,70岁以上绝经后压力性尿失禁妇女的保守治疗前景渺茫。