使用美沙酮维持治疗的可卡因使用障碍患者的情绪调节策略
Emotion regulation strategies in individuals with cocaine use disorder maintained on methadone.
作者信息
Decker Suzanne E, Morie Kristen, Hunkele Karen, Babuscio Theresa, Carroll Kathleen M
机构信息
New England Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center/VA Connecticut Health Care System, West Haven, Connecticut.
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
出版信息
Am J Addict. 2016 Oct;25(7):529-32. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12439. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Cognitive reappraisal (CR) and emotional suppression (ES), two emotion regulation strategies, are disrupted in other substance use disorders but have not been studied in cocaine dependence.
METHODS
Methadone-maintained individuals with cocaine dependence (N = 72) completed assessment of CR, ES, cocaine use, and psychiatric symptoms.
RESULTS
CR scores were associated with lower depression scores (r = -.29, p = .01), but not with cocaine abstinence during 8 weeks of treatment (r = .12, p = .29).
CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE
CR appeared relevant to cocaine-dependent individuals' depression, but was not associated with abstinence or treatment outcome. (Am J Addict 2016;25:529-532).
摘要
背景与目的
认知重评（CR）和情绪抑制（ES）是两种情绪调节策略，在其他物质使用障碍中会受到干扰，但尚未在可卡因依赖中进行研究。
方法
接受美沙酮维持治疗的可卡因依赖个体（N = 72）完成了对CR、ES、可卡因使用情况和精神症状的评估。
结果
CR得分与较低的抑郁得分相关（r = -0.29，p = 0.01），但与治疗8周期间的可卡因戒断情况无关（r = 0.12，p = 0.29）。
结论与科学意义
CR似乎与可卡因依赖个体的抑郁有关，但与戒断或治疗结果无关。（《美国成瘾杂志》2016年；25:529 - 532）
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