August R L, Forman B D
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1989 Fall;20(1):39-47. doi: 10.1007/BF00706956.
Groups of 16 girls referred for evaluation and treatment of sexual abuse and 16 nonreferred girls between the ages of 5 and 8 years were compared on aggression, avoidance, private parts reference, and freeplay over two conditions: playing alone with anatomically correct dolls and telling a story about the dolls to an adult. Results indicated that sexually abused children displayed more sexually oriented behavior when alone but more avoidance of the dolls when interacting with an adult.
对两组年龄在5至8岁之间的女孩进行了比较。一组是因遭受性虐待而被转介进行评估和治疗的16名女孩,另一组是16名未被转介的女孩。比较内容包括攻击行为、回避行为、提及私处以及在两种情境下的自由玩耍:独自与解剖结构正确的玩偶玩耍,以及向一名成年人讲述关于这些玩偶的故事。结果表明,遭受性虐待的儿童在独自玩耍时表现出更多的性取向行为,但在与成年人互动时对玩偶表现出更多的回避行为。