• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

根治性颈清扫术的单一横向延长切口。

Single transverse extended incision for radical neck dissection.

作者信息

Chagas José Francisco Sales, Pascoal Maria Beatriz Nogueira, Aquino José Luís Braga, Brandi Luís Antônio, Previtale Evandro Von Zuben, Trillo Ana Sofia Pontes, Curioni Otávio Alberto, Rapoport Abrão, Dedivitis Rogério Aparecido

机构信息

- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital of the Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

- Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology, Heliópolis Hospital, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Col Bras Cir. 2016 Jul-Aug;43(4):270-5. doi: 10.1590/0100-69912016004012.

DOI:10.1590/0100-69912016004012
PMID:27679947
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to assess the efficacy of the single transverse extended cervical incision in radical neck dissection.

METHOD

we conducted a prospective study, from January 2008 to January 2009, with 18 patients undergoing surgical treatment of malignant tumors of the upper aero-digestive tract. The primary lesion was located in the oral cavity in eight cases, in the oropharynx in three, in the hypopharynx in three, in the larynx in two, in the maxillary sinus, and in one case, the primary injury was hidden. There were 29 neck dissections, eight bilateral and 10 unilateral (26 radical and three selective). Staging revealed nine patients with T4 tumor, one T3, six T2, one T1 and one Tx. Five patients were N0, nine N2b, one N2c and three N3. The average number of dissected lymph nodes was 34.25. We performed the neck dissection through a single incision located in the middle neck, coincident with the skinfold, with a length of about 2 to 3 cm behind the anterior edge of the trapezius muscle and 3 to 4 cm from the midline for the unilateral neck dissections.

RESULTS

as complications, there were myocutaneous flap necrosis in one patient with prior radiation therapy, one lymphatic fistula, one dehiscence of the tracheostomy, one cervical abscess, one salivary fistula and one suture dehiscence.

CONCLUSIONS

the single extended incision provides adequate exposure of the neck structures, without compromising surgical time, even in bilateral dissections. It does not compromise the resection of all cervical lymph nodes; it has excellent aesthetic and functional results and is easily associated with other approaches to resection of the primary tumor.

OBJETIVO

verificar a eficácia da incisão cervical única, transversa e estendida, para o esvaziamento cervical radical.

MÉTODO: estudo prospectivo, de janeiro de 2008 a janeiro de 2009, de 18 pacientes submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico de tumores malignos da via aero-digestiva superior. A lesão primária se situava na cavidade oral em oito casos, na orofaringe em três, no seio piriforme em três, na laringe em dois, no seio maxilar em um e em um caso a lesão primária era oculta. Houve 29 esvaziamentos, sendo oito bilaterais e 10 unilaterais (26 radicais e três seletivos). O estadiamento revelou nove pacientes com tumor T4, um T3, seis T2, um T1 e um Tx. Cinco pacientes eram N0, nove N2b, um N2c e três N3. A média de linfonodos dissecados foi de 34,25. O esvaziamento cervical foi realizado por meio de uma única incisão localizada no terço médio do pescoço, coincidente com dobra cutânea, com extensão de cerca de 2 a 3 cm para trás da borda anterior do músculo trapézio e 3 a 4 cm da linha média para os esvaziamentos cervicais unilaterais.

RESULTADOS

como complicações houve necrose de retalho miocutâneo em um paciente com radioterapia prévia, uma fistula linfática, uma deiscência do traqueostoma, um abscesso cervical, uma fístula salivar e uma deiscência de sutura.

CONCLUSÕES: a incisão única e estendida proporciona exposição adequada das estruturas do pescoço, sem comprometer o tempo cirúrgico, mesmo em esvaziamentos bilaterais. Não compromete a ressecção de todos os linfonodos cervicais, apresenta excelentes resultados estéticos e funcionais e é facilmente associada com outras abordagens para ressecção do tumor primário.

摘要

目的

评估颈部单一横向延长切口在根治性颈清扫术中的疗效。

方法

我们进行了一项前瞻性研究,时间从2008年1月至2009年1月,18例接受上呼吸消化道恶性肿瘤手术治疗的患者参与其中。原发病变位于口腔8例,口咽3例,下咽3例,喉2例,上颌窦1例,1例原发损伤隐匿。共进行了29次颈清扫,8例双侧,10例单侧(26例根治性和3例选择性)。分期显示9例T4肿瘤患者,1例T3,6例T2,1例T1和1例Tx。5例患者为N0,9例N2b,1例N2c和3例N3。平均清扫淋巴结数为34.25个。我们通过位于颈部中部的单一切口进行颈清扫,该切口与皮肤褶皱重合,单侧颈清扫时,切口在斜方肌前缘后方约2至3厘米,距中线3至4厘米。

结果

作为并发症,1例曾接受放疗的患者出现肌皮瓣坏死,1例淋巴瘘,1例气管造口裂开,1例颈部脓肿,1例唾液瘘和1例缝线裂开。

结论

单一延长切口能充分暴露颈部结构,不影响手术时间,即使在双侧清扫时也是如此。它不影响所有颈部淋巴结的切除;具有出色的美学和功能效果,并且很容易与其他切除原发肿瘤的方法相结合。

目的

验证颈部单一横向延长切口在根治性颈清扫术中的有效性。

方法

前瞻性研究,2008年1月至2009年1月,18例接受上呼吸消化道恶性肿瘤手术治疗的患者。原发病变位于口腔8例,口咽3例,梨状窝3例,喉2例,上颌窦1例,1例原发损伤隐匿。共进行了29次颈清扫,8例双侧,10例单侧(26例根治性和3例选择性)。分期显示9例T4肿瘤患者,1例T3,6例T2,1例T1和1例Tx。5例患者为N0,9例N2b,1例N2c和3例N3。平均清扫淋巴结数为34.25个。通过位于颈部中份的单一切口进行颈清扫,该切口与皮肤褶皱重合,单侧颈清扫时,切口在斜方肌前缘后方约2至3厘米,距中线3至4厘米。

结果

作为并发症,1例曾接受放疗的患者出现肌皮瓣坏死,1例淋巴瘘,气管造口裂开1例,颈部脓肿1例,唾液瘘1例和缝线裂开1例。

结论

单一延长切口能充分暴露颈部结构,不影响手术时间,即使在双侧清扫时也是如此。不影响所有颈部淋巴结的切除,具有出色的美学和功能效果,并且很容易与其他切除原发肿瘤的方法相结合。

相似文献

1
Single transverse extended incision for radical neck dissection.根治性颈清扫术的单一横向延长切口。
Rev Col Bras Cir. 2016 Jul-Aug;43(4):270-5. doi: 10.1590/0100-69912016004012.
2
Robotic pulmonary lobectomy for lung cancer treatment: program implementation and initial experience.机器人肺叶切除术治疗肺癌:方案实施及初步经验。
J Bras Pneumol. 2016 May-Jun;42(3):185-90. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37562015000000212.
3
Retrospective analysis of a case series of patients with traumatic injuries to the craniocervical junction.颅颈交界区创伤性损伤患者病例系列的回顾性分析。
Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2016 Oct-Dec;14(4):528-533. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082016AO3396.
4
LAPAROSCOPIC REPAIR OF LUMBAR HERNIA (GRYNFELT): TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION.腹腔镜下腰椎疝(格林费尔特疝)修补术:技术描述
Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2017 Jan-Mar;30(1):56-59. doi: 10.1590/0102-6720201700010016.
5
Preliminary analysis of hybrid laparoscopic procedure for resection of gastric submucosal tumors.腹腔镜杂交手术切除胃黏膜下肿瘤的初步分析
Rev Col Bras Cir. 2016 Mar-Apr;43(2):129-35. doi: 10.1590/0100-69912016002010.
6
Hard metal lung disease: a case series.硬金属肺疾病:病例系列。
J Bras Pneumol. 2016 Nov-Dec;42(6):447-452. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37562016000000260.
7
Initial experience with hysteroscopic tubal occlusion (Essure®).宫腔镜输卵管阻塞术(依舒瑞®)的初步经验。
Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2016 Apr-Jun;14(2):130-4. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082016AO3717.
8
Brachial insertion of fully implantable venous catheters for chemotherapy: complications and quality of life assessment in 35 patients.用于化疗的完全植入式静脉导管的肱静脉置入:35例患者的并发症及生活质量评估
Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2016 Oct-Dec;14(4):473-479. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082016AO3606.
9
Minimally invasive treatment of vesicourethral leak after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术后膀胱尿道漏的微创治疗
Rev Col Bras Cir. 2016 May-Jun;43(3):185-8. doi: 10.1590/0100-69912016003011.
10
Gel pillow designed specifically for obstructive sleep apnea treatment with continuous positive airway pressure.凝胶枕头专为采用持续气道正压通气治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停而设计。
J Bras Pneumol. 2016 Sep-Oct;42(5):362-366. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37562016000000015.

引用本文的文献

1
Functional Results of Transverse Extended Incision in Cervical Neck Dissection.颈部横形扩大切口在颈淋巴结清扫术中的功能结果
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Jan;25(1):e27-e34. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3402439. Epub 2020 Apr 24.
2
Efficacy of Single Transverse Neck Incision for Modified Radical Neck Dissection.单横颈切口在改良根治性颈清扫术中的疗效
J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2020 Sep;19(3):342-346. doi: 10.1007/s12663-019-01261-6. Epub 2019 Jul 26.