Bendtsen Thomas Fichtner, Moriggl Bernhard, Chan Vincent, Børglum Jens
From the *Department of Anesthesia, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; †Division of Clinical and Functional Anatomy, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria; ‡Department of Anesthesia, Toronto, Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; and §Department of Anesthesia, Zealand University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Nov/Dec;41(6):711-719. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000485.
Peripheral nerve block for total knee arthroplasty is ideally motor sparing while providing effective postoperative analgesia. To achieve these goals, one must understand surgical dissection techniques, distribution of nociceptive generators, sensory innervation of the knee, and nerve topography in the thigh.
全膝关节置换术的周围神经阻滞理想情况下应在保留运动功能的同时提供有效的术后镇痛。为实现这些目标,必须了解手术解剖技术、伤害性刺激源的分布、膝关节的感觉神经支配以及大腿的神经解剖结构。