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用于醛与K[Fe(CN)]直接氰化反应的Cu/RGO/FeO的生物合成、表征及催化活性

Biosynthesis, characterization and catalytic activity of Cu/RGO/FeO for direct cyanation of aldehydes with K[Fe(CN)].

作者信息

Nasrollahzadeh Mahmoud, Atarod Monireh, Sajadi S Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, PO Box 37185-359, Qom, Iran; Center of Environmental Researches, University of Qom, Qom, Iran.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, PO Box 37185-359, Qom, Iran.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 Jan 15;486:153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.09.053. Epub 2016 Sep 24.

Abstract

This work reports the green synthesis of the Cu/reduced graphene oxide/FeO (Cu/RGO/FeO) nanocomposite as a new catalytic system for cyanation of aldehydes to nitriles. This nanocomposite catalytic system was synthesized by aqueous extract of leaves of Euphorbia bungei Boiss as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Various substituted aryl nitrile were prepared under optimized conditions and providing moderate to excellent yields. In this process the catalyst exhibited a strong magnet response and could be easily separated by an external magnet and reused with no loss of catalytic activity.

摘要

本研究报道了通过绿色合成法制备铜/还原氧化石墨烯/氧化亚铁(Cu/RGO/FeO)纳米复合材料,作为一种将醛转化为腈的新型催化体系。该纳米复合催化体系以大戟叶的水提取物作为还原剂和稳定剂合成。在优化条件下制备了各种取代芳基腈,产率适中至优异。在此过程中,催化剂表现出强烈的磁响应,可通过外部磁铁轻松分离,并可重复使用而不损失催化活性。

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