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大鼠脑金属硫蛋白-II的cDNA分子克隆及其基因表达调控

Molecular cloning of cDNA for rat brain metallothionein-II and regulation of its gene expression.

作者信息

Saijoh K, Kuno T, Shuntoh H, Tanaka C, Sumino K

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Kobe University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Pharmacol Toxicol. 1989 May;64(5):464-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1989.tb00688.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1989.tb00688.x
PMID:2771874
Abstract

A rat brain metallothionein-II (MT-II) complementary DNA (cDNA) clone was isolated from a cDNA plasmid library, which was prepared from non-treated rat brain mRNA, by a colony screening procedure using 32P-labeled synthetic oligonucleotide probes. It is deduced that the clone encodes for a protein of 61 amino acids comprising 20 cysteines, which is highly homologous to MT-IIs in other species. Northern blot analysis demonstrated major mRNA species in the brain, liver and kidneys (approximately 350 b in size), which is induced in response to dexamethasone, zinc, cadmium and mercury but not to methyl mercury. These findings confirm that MT-II genes are expressed and regulated both by steroid and heavy metals in the brain as well as in peripheral organs.

摘要

从非处理大鼠脑mRNA制备的cDNA质粒文库中,通过使用32P标记的合成寡核苷酸探针的菌落筛选程序,分离出大鼠脑金属硫蛋白-II(MT-II)互补DNA(cDNA)克隆。据推测,该克隆编码一种由61个氨基酸组成的蛋白质,其中包含20个半胱氨酸,与其他物种的MT-II高度同源。Northern印迹分析表明,脑、肝和肾中存在主要的mRNA种类(大小约为350 b),其可被地塞米松、锌、镉和汞诱导,但不能被甲基汞诱导。这些发现证实,MT-II基因在脑以及外周器官中均受类固醇和重金属的表达调控。

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引用本文的文献

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Fish Physiol Biochem. 2014 Oct;40(5):1361-71. doi: 10.1007/s10695-014-9930-y. Epub 2014 Mar 27.
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Regional differences in expression of osteonectin mRNA after administration of cadmium to rats.给大鼠施用镉后骨连接蛋白mRNA表达的区域差异。
Arch Toxicol. 1995;69(9):590-5. doi: 10.1007/s002040050218.
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Distribution of zinc metallothionein I mRNA in rat brain using in situ hybridization.
运用原位杂交技术检测大鼠脑内金属硫蛋白I mRNA的分布。
Neurochem Res. 1994 Jun;19(6):761-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00967717.