Department of Epidemiology, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Urban Health Research Initiative, British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Addiction. 2017 Apr;112(4):580-582. doi: 10.1111/add.13597. Epub 2016 Oct 12.
Given evidence to date, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for people who inject drugs should be implemented alongside efforts to improve access to existing evidence-based HIV prevention interventions, including antiretroviral therapy and opioid agonist treatments. The criminalization and marginalization of people who inject drugs has and will continue to limit the effectiveness of HIV prevention strategies, including PrEP.
鉴于目前的证据,应为注射吸毒者实施暴露前预防(PrEP),同时努力扩大现有循证艾滋病毒预防干预措施的获取渠道,包括抗逆转录病毒疗法和阿片类激动剂治疗。对注射吸毒者的定罪和边缘化已经并将继续限制艾滋病毒预防战略的有效性,包括 PrEP。