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多模态“开-关”可激活磁共振成像/光学探针的绿色合成

Green synthesis of multimodal 'OFF-ON' activatable MRI/optical probes.

作者信息

Gallo J, Vasimalai N, Fernandez-Arguelles M T, Bañobre-López M

机构信息

Advanced (Magnetic) Theranostic Nanostructures Group, INL - International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory, Av. Mestre José Veiga, 4715-330 Braga, Portugal.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2016 Nov 28;45(44):17672-17680. doi: 10.1039/c6dt02840c. Epub 2016 Oct 18.

Abstract

Diagnosis by MRI is frequently non-trivial due to the low sensitivity of the technique. Signal enhancing contrast agents (CAs) are used to aid in the analysis of MR images. We present here a simple protocol for the preparation of responsive CAs based on Mn nanosheets. Mn nanostructures presented here undergo a chemical and structural change in the presence of altered physiological conditions that activate their signal. This strategy allows for a reduction of background, increasing the sensitivity of the technique. The simple synthetic protocol followed allows for the combination of the nanosheets with reporter molecules for other imaging techniques, like carbon quantum dots for optical imaging.

摘要

由于该技术的低灵敏度,通过磁共振成像(MRI)进行诊断常常并非易事。信号增强造影剂(CAs)被用于辅助磁共振图像的分析。我们在此展示一种基于锰纳米片制备响应性造影剂的简单方案。此处呈现的锰纳米结构在生理条件改变从而激活其信号时会发生化学和结构变化。这种策略能够降低背景,提高该技术的灵敏度。所遵循的简单合成方案允许将纳米片与用于其他成像技术的报告分子相结合,比如用于光学成像的碳量子点。

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