Lee Boram, Keown Louise J, Brown Gavin T L
Faculty of Education and Social Work, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Int J Psychol. 2018 Oct;53(5):402-410. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12398. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
This study examined parenting styles and culturally-specific parenting practices of Korean immigrant mothers (N = 128) and fathers (N = 79) of children (ages 6-10) in New Zealand and the parenting predictors of child behaviour. Participants completed questionnaires on parenting styles and practices, and parental perceptions of child behaviour. Both parents indicated a high degree of devotion (Mo jeong) and involvement in care and education of their child with fathers were more likely than mothers to utilise shaming/love withdrawal and modesty encouragement. Results of regression analyses showed that there were some differences between mothers and fathers in the parenting predictors of child internalising and externalising behaviour problems and prosocial behaviour. Across the whole sample, there were contrasting relationships for authoritative parenting styles, devoted/involved parenting and modesty encouragement/shaming/non-reasoning parenting practices with child behaviour problems. Results indicated a blend of Western and Korean parenting practices were being utilised after settling in New Zealand.
本研究调查了新西兰6至10岁儿童的韩裔移民母亲（N = 128）和父亲（N = 79）的育儿方式及特定文化背景下的育儿行为，以及儿童行为的育儿预测因素。参与者完成了关于育儿方式和行为、以及父母对孩子行为认知的问卷调查。父母双方都表示对孩子高度投入（Mo jeong），并参与孩子的照料和教育，父亲比母亲更有可能采用羞辱/收回关爱和鼓励谦逊的方式。回归分析结果表明，在预测孩子内化和外化行为问题以及亲社会行为的育儿因素方面，父母之间存在一些差异。在整个样本中，权威型育儿方式、投入/参与型育儿以及鼓励谦逊/羞辱/不解释型育儿行为与孩子行为问题之间存在对比关系。结果表明，在新西兰定居后，西方和韩国的育儿方式相互融合。
