Doherty B, Webb M
Br J Addict. 1989 Aug;84(8):917-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1989.tb00764.x.
One hundred and sixty problem drinkers admitted to in-patient care were rated according to the severity of their alcohol dependence by means of two standardized questionnaires (SADQ and SADD). A bimodal distribution of scores previously reported with the SADQ was not reproduced with either questionnaire, but there was a highly significant correlation (r = 0.806) between the SADQ and SADD scores. There was 59% agreement between the two questionnaires in their placing of scores within three categories of dependence severity. The results suggest a degree of caution in equating current estimates of minimal, mild to moderate and severe dependence on the SADQ with low, medium and high dependence, respectively, on the SADD. Some difficulties experienced by subjects in completing the two questionnaires are discussed.
160名接受住院治疗的问题饮酒者通过两份标准化问卷(SADQ和SADD),根据其酒精依赖的严重程度进行评分。之前使用SADQ报告的双峰分数分布在两份问卷中均未重现,但SADQ和SADD分数之间存在高度显著的相关性(r = 0.806)。两份问卷在将分数归入三个依赖严重程度类别方面有59%的一致性。结果表明,在将目前基于SADQ对最低、轻度至中度和重度依赖的估计分别等同于基于SADD的低、中和高依赖时,需要一定程度的谨慎。文中还讨论了受试者在完成两份问卷时遇到的一些困难。