Sandy Carson J, Gosling Samuel D, Schwartz Shalom H, Koelkebeck Tim
a Department of Psychology , The University of Texas at Austin.
b Music, Mind and Wellbeing , The University of Melbourne , Parkville , Victoria , Australia.
J Pers Assess. 2017 Sep-Oct;99(5):545-555. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2016.1231115. Epub 2016 Oct 21.
Values are a central personality construct and the importance of studying them has been well established. To encourage researchers to integrate measures of values into their studies, brief and ultrabrief instruments were developed to recapture the 10 values measured by the 40-item Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ; Schwartz, 2003 ). Rigorous psychometric procedures based on separate derivation (N = 38,049) and evaluation (N = 29,143) samples yielded 10- and 20-item measures of values, which proved to be successful at capturing the patterns and magnitude of correlations associated with the original PVQ. These instruments should be useful to researchers who would like to incorporate a values scale into their study but do not have the space to administer a longer measure.
价值观是核心人格结构，对其进行研究的重要性已得到充分确立。为鼓励研究人员将价值观测量纳入其研究中，开发了简短和超简短工具，以重新获取由40个项目的肖像价值观问卷（PVQ；施瓦茨，2003年）所测量的10种价值观。基于单独的推导样本（N = 38,049）和评估样本（N = 29,143）的严格心理测量程序产生了10项和20项价值观测量指标，事实证明这些指标在捕捉与原始PVQ相关的相关模式和程度方面是成功的。这些工具对于那些希望在研究中纳入价值观量表但没有空间进行更长测量的研究人员应该是有用的。
