Cardarelli-Leite Leandro, Velloni Fernanda Garozzo, Salvadori Priscila Silveira, Lemos Marcelo Delboni, D'Ippolito Giuseppe
MD, Radiologist in the Department of Diagnostic Imaging of the Escola Paulista de Medicina da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (EPM-Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Tenured Associate Professor in the Department of Diagnostic Imaging of the Escola Paulista de Medicina da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (EPM-Unifesp), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Radiol Bras. 2016 Jul-Aug;49(4):257-263. doi: 10.1590/0100-3984.2015.0136.
Abdominal vascular syndromes are rare diseases. Although such syndromes vary widely in terms of symptoms and etiologies, certain imaging findings are characteristic. Depending on their etiology, they can be categorized as congenital-including blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome)-or compressive-including "nutcracker" syndrome, median arcuate ligament syndrome, Cockett syndrome (also known as May-Thurner syndrome), and superior mesenteric artery syndrome. In this article, we aimed to illustrate imaging findings that are characteristic of these syndromes, through studies conducted at our institution, as well as to perform a brief review of the literature on this topic.
腹部血管综合征是罕见疾病。尽管这些综合征在症状和病因方面差异很大，但某些影像学表现具有特征性。根据其病因，可分为先天性，包括蓝色橡皮疱痣综合征、克-特综合征和遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症（伦-奥-韦综合征），以及压迫性，包括“胡桃夹”综合征、正中弓状韧带综合征、科克特综合征（也称为梅-图综合征）和肠系膜上动脉综合征。在本文中，我们旨在通过在我们机构进行的研究来说明这些综合征的特征性影像学表现，并对该主题的文献进行简要综述。
