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左侧上半部分肺静脉异位引流,通过一条弯曲静脉汇入左头臂静脉。

Left-Sided Upper Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return through a Curved Vein Joining the Left Brachiocephalic Vein.

作者信息

Tricarico Eleonora, Tricarico Francesco, Florio Carlo

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Policlinico di Bari, Bari, Italy.

Department of Radiology, P.O. San Paolo, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Case Rep Radiol. 2016;2016:1780909. doi: 10.1155/2016/1780909. Epub 2016 Oct 9.

Abstract

The evaluation of pulmonary veins during cross-sectional imaging of the chest and the knowledge of their embryology and anatomy are useful for detecting congenital conditions that may be clinically significant. Moreover, with the spread of cross-sectional imaging it is very frequent to find anatomical variants; therefore the radiologist should easily recognize their appearances. This case report shows a left-side upper partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) through a "curved" vein that joins the left brachiocephalic vein, in a female patient who underwent whole-body computed tomography (CT) for staging endometrial cancer. This was an incidental finding, not related to any symptoms; however, we explain the anatomical aspects of this abnormality within the congenital condition of PAPVR and its possible clinical relevance.

摘要

在胸部横断面成像中对肺静脉进行评估以及了解其胚胎学和解剖结构,对于检测可能具有临床意义的先天性疾病很有用。此外,随着横断面成像的普及,经常会发现解剖变异;因此,放射科医生应能轻松识别其表现。本病例报告展示了一名因子宫内膜癌分期接受全身计算机断层扫描(CT)的女性患者,存在左侧上部分肺静脉异位引流(PAPVR),通过一条“弯曲”的静脉汇入左头臂静脉。这是一个偶然发现,与任何症状无关;然而,我们在PAPVR的先天性疾病范围内解释了这种异常的解剖学特征及其可能的临床相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee78/5075316/f0dc4295af56/CRIRA2016-1780909.001.jpg

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