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吉西他滨所致视网膜病变

GEMCITABINE-INDUCED RETINOPATHY.

作者信息

Kovach Jaclyn L

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.

出版信息

Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2018;12(3):240-241. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000471.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To report a case of Purtscher-like retinopathy associated with gemcitabine.

METHODS

The author reports a 68-year-old woman who presented with a 4-month history of bilateral vision loss. She had a history of diabetes, hypertension, and leiomyosarcoma, diagnosed 5 months before presentation and had completed 5 cycles of combination treatment with gemcitabine and docetaxel. Clinical examination revealed a Purtscher-like retinopathy that improved after gemcitabine cessation without the development of cystoid macular edema or retinal neovascularization.

CONCLUSION

This case highlights the importance of recognizing gemcitabine-induced ischemic retinopathy that can be associated with life-threatening myocardial or renal ischemia.

摘要

目的

报告1例与吉西他滨相关的类Purtscher样视网膜病变。

方法

作者报告了1例68岁女性,有4个月的双侧视力丧失病史。她有糖尿病、高血压和平滑肌肉瘤病史,在就诊前5个月被诊断出,并且已经完成了5个周期的吉西他滨与多西他赛联合治疗。临床检查发现类Purtscher样视网膜病变,在停用吉西他滨后病情改善,未出现黄斑囊样水肿或视网膜新生血管形成。

结论

该病例突出了认识吉西他滨诱导的缺血性视网膜病变的重要性,这种病变可能与危及生命的心肌或肾脏缺血有关。

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