Kostesha N Ia
Radiobiologiia. 1989 Jul-Aug;29(4):569-71.
Dogs and rats were exposed to gamma/neutron- and X-radiation. The anterior part of dog's stomach was exposed to 10 Gy and 13 Gy respectively; rats were subjected to whole-body irradiation with absolutely lethal doses. Prior to irradiation, various parts of the vegetative nervous system of both types of animals were "switched off" pharmacologically. In addition to clinical investigation of radiation sickness, the excretory function of the stomach was studied by the excretion of intravenously injected neutral red. The "switching-off" of the parasympathetic nervous system prior to irradiation stabilized the excretory processes in the stomach, increased the resistance of animals, and, vice versa, the "switching-off" of the sympathetic nervous system destabilized the excretory processes and decreased the resistance of the organism.
将狗和大鼠暴露于γ/中子辐射和X射线辐射下。狗的胃前部分别接受10戈瑞和13戈瑞的辐射;大鼠接受绝对致死剂量的全身照射。在辐射前,通过药理学方法“阻断”这两种动物植物神经系统的各个部分。除了对放射病进行临床研究外,还通过静脉注射中性红的排泄情况来研究胃的排泄功能。辐射前副交感神经系统的“阻断”使胃的排泄过程稳定,提高了动物的抵抗力,反之,交感神经系统的“阻断”则使排泄过程不稳定并降低了机体的抵抗力。