Moreno Pineda Eufemio, Komeda Tadahiro, Katoh Keiichi, Yamashita Masahiro, Ruben Mario
Institute of Nanotechnology (INT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM, Tagen), Tohoku University, Japan.
Dalton Trans. 2016 Nov 22;45(46):18417-18433. doi: 10.1039/c6dt03298b.
Since 2003, terbium(iii) bis-phthalocyaninato complexes have been recognised as acting as single molecule magnets (SMMs), propitiating multiple studies with the aim of better understanding the single metal-ion based magnetism with unusually high blocking temperatures. In the quest for novel applications, it became clear that if spintronic devices were made from SMM molecules, their confinement in the proximity of surfaces or electrodes would become difficult to circumvent. In this perspective article, we highlight the influence of the presence of different substrates on the magnetic performance of TbPc-SMMs, in principle caused by, among other effects, electronic hybridization, dipole-dipole coupling and changing quantum tunnelling (QT) rates on the surface. We show that the improved comprehension of how SMMs interact and communicate with the environment finally leads to magnetic remanence and lower tunnelling rates, paving the way to novel classes of spintronic devices.
自2003年以来,双酞菁铽(III)配合物被认为可作为单分子磁体(SMM),这推动了多项旨在更好地理解具有异常高阻塞温度的单金属离子基磁性的研究。在寻求新应用的过程中,很明显,如果自旋电子器件由SMM分子制成,将它们限制在表面或电极附近将难以避免。在这篇观点文章中,我们强调了不同衬底的存在对TbPc-SMMs磁性能的影响,原则上这是由电子杂化、偶极-偶极耦合以及表面量子隧穿(QT)速率变化等多种效应引起的。我们表明,对SMMs如何与环境相互作用和通信的更好理解最终会导致剩磁和更低的隧穿速率,为新型自旋电子器件铺平道路。