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在一家大学医院的银屑病患者参考、支持和治疗中心接受医疗护理的患者概况。

Profile of patients receiving medical care at a reference, support, and treatment center for psoriasis patients at a university hospital.

作者信息

Cordeiro Túlio Germano Machado, Andrade Bruno D' Paula, Palitot Esther Bastos, Piuvezam Márcia Regina, Mascarenhas Sandra Rodrigues

机构信息

Universidade Federal da Paraíba (HULW-UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.

出版信息

An Bras Dermatol. 2016 Sep-Oct;91(5):691-693. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.201644945.

DOI:10.1590/abd1806-4841.201644945
PMID:27828656
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5087241/
Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory, immune-mediated disease affecting 1-3% of the population worldwide. This work seeks to draw a profile of patients with psoriasis, analyzing socioeconomic, anthropometric, and clinical aspects. For this, medical records from 81 individuals who received medical care in a university hospital in 2014 were consulted. It was observed that the patients were mostly dark-skinned black adult men, with a low education level and a low income, who were sedentary, former smokers, obese, with an increase in waist circumference, and who did not consume alcohol. Psoriasis vulgaris predominated, beginning mainly on the scalp, hands, and feet. In addition, many presented some type of associated comorbidity and had relatives with psoriasis.

摘要

银屑病是一种慢性、炎症性、免疫介导的疾病,影响着全球1%至3%的人口。这项研究旨在描绘银屑病患者的概况,分析社会经济、人体测量和临床方面的情况。为此,查阅了2014年在一家大学医院接受治疗的81名患者的病历。观察发现,这些患者大多是肤色较深的成年黑人男性,教育水平低,收入低,久坐不动,曾吸烟,肥胖,腰围增加,且不饮酒。寻常型银屑病最为常见,主要始于头皮、手部和足部。此外,许多患者还伴有某种合并症,且有亲属患银屑病。

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本文引用的文献

1
Psoriasis and obesity: literature review and recommendations for management.银屑病与肥胖:文献综述及管理建议
An Bras Dermatol. 2010 May-Jun;85(3):355-60. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962010000300009.
2
Psoriasis: is the impairment to a patient's life cumulative?银屑病:对患者生活的损害是累积的吗?
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Sep;24(9):989-1004. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2010.03705.x. Epub 2010 May 7.
3
Psoriasis and systemic inflammatory diseases: potential mechanistic links between skin disease and co-morbid conditions.银屑病与系统性炎症性疾病:皮肤疾病与合并症之间潜在的机制联系。
J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Jul;130(7):1785-96. doi: 10.1038/jid.2010.103. Epub 2010 May 6.
4
Smoking and psoriasis.吸烟与银屑病
Skinmed. 2005 May-Jun;4(3):174-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-9740.2005.03716.x.
5
Alcohol intake: a risk factor for psoriasis in young and middle aged men?饮酒:年轻及中年男性患银屑病的一个风险因素?
BMJ. 1990 Mar 24;300(6727):780-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6727.780.