Karasz Alison, Gany Francesca, Escobar Javier, Flores Cristina, Prasad Lakshmi, Inman Arpana, Kalasapudi Vasundhara, Kosi Razia, Murthy Meena, Leng Jennifer, Diwan Sadhna
Department of Family and Social Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Service, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 485 Lexington Avenue, 2nd Floor, New York, NY, 10017, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2019 Aug;21(Suppl 1):7-14. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0501-4.
Addressing mental illness requires a culturally sensitive approach. As detailed in this literature review, treating mental illness in the South Asian immigrant community necessitates a thorough understanding of the South Asian conceptualization of mental illness. Past research, though limited, has described the different reasons the South Asian community attributes to causing mental illness, as well as the stigma associated with acknowledging the disease. Acculturation of the community also plays a significant role in cultural acceptability and the receipt of quality care. Lessons from local organizations can be applied at the national level to promote cultural responsiveness in treating mental illness in the South Asian immigrant community.
应对精神疾病需要一种具有文化敏感性的方法。正如本文献综述中所详述的,在南亚移民社区治疗精神疾病需要全面了解南亚对精神疾病的概念化认知。过去的研究虽然有限,但已经描述了南亚社区认为导致精神疾病的不同原因,以及与承认该疾病相关的耻辱感。该社区的文化适应在文化可接受性和获得优质护理方面也起着重要作用。地方组织的经验教训可应用于国家层面,以促进在治疗南亚移民社区精神疾病方面的文化响应能力。