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顽固性腹水且对托伐普坦反应延迟的病例

Cases with Refractory Ascites and a Delayed Response to Tolvaptan.

作者信息

Hagiwara Satoru, Nishida Naoshi, Chishina Hirokazu, Ida Hiroshi, Sakurai Toshiharu, Komeda Yoriaki, Kitano Masayuki, Kudo Masatoshi

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2016;55(22):3273-3277. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.7035. Epub 2016 Nov 15.

Abstract

The patient was a 67-year-old female with liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis C. She was administered furosemide at 20 mg/day and spironolactone at 25 mg/day, but the ascites did not improve. Despite the additional administration of tolvaptan at 3.75 mg/day, the response to ascites was still poor. While the dose of tolvaptan was thereafter increased to 7.5 mg/day on the 7th hospital day, the ascites still persisted. However, she continued to receive tolvaptan (7.5 mg/day) because the worsening of her subjective symptoms was mild and she wished to do so. The ascites was later found to have almost completely disappeared on computed tomography (CT) at 6 months.

摘要

该患者为一名67岁女性,因丙型肝炎导致肝硬化。她每天服用20毫克呋塞米和25毫克螺内酯,但腹水并未改善。尽管每天额外服用3.75毫克托伐普坦,对腹水的反应仍然不佳。此后在住院第7天,托伐普坦剂量增加至7.5毫克/天,但腹水仍然存在。然而,由于她的主观症状恶化较轻且她希望继续服用,所以她继续接受托伐普坦治疗(7.5毫克/天)。6个月后,计算机断层扫描(CT)显示腹水几乎完全消失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dafa/5173493/25a3dc000a19/1349-7235-55-3273-g001.jpg

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