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噻托溴铵+奥达特罗固定剂量复方制剂与其他长效抗胆碱能药物+长效β2受体激动剂复方制剂用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者时在英国的成本效益分析

UK-specific cost-effectiveness of tiotropium + olodaterol fixed-dose combination versus other LAMA + LABA combinations in patients with COPD.

作者信息

Tebboth Abigail, Ternouth Andrew, Gonzalez-Rojas Nuria

机构信息

Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd., Bracknell, UK.

Boehringer Ingelheim GmBH, Ingelheim, Germany.

出版信息

Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2016 Nov 7;8:667-674. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S116546. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to assess the cost-effectiveness of other long-acting muscarinic antagonist + long-acting β2 agonist combinations in comparison with Spiolto Respimat (tiotropium + olodaterol fixed-dose combination [FDC]) for maintenance treatment to relieve symptoms in adult patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

METHODS

A previously published individual-level Markov model was adapted for the perspective of the UK health care system, in line with recommendations from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Individuals progressed through the model based on their forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV) value at baseline and the post-improvement FEV value. Changes in FEV were taken from a mixed treatment comparison. Costs were obtained from a published cost-utility analysis of tiotropium in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the UK. Uncertainty was assessed by deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analysis.

RESULTS

Duaklir Genuair (aclidinium bromide + formoterol fumarate FDC) and the free-dose combination of tiotropium + salmeterol were dominated by tiotropium + olodaterol FDC. The quality-adjusted life years and costs were identical for Ultibro Breezhaler (indacaterol + glycopyrronium FDC) and Anoro Ellipta (umeclidinium + vilanterol FDC) compared with tiotropium + olodaterol FDC, resulting in identical incremental cost-effectiveness ratios.

CONCLUSION

This analysis shows tiotropium + olodaterol FDC to be a cost-effective option for the maintenance treatment of adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the UK.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估其他长效毒蕈碱拮抗剂+长效β2受体激动剂联合用药与思力华能倍乐(噻托溴铵+奥达特罗固定剂量复方制剂[FDC])相比,用于维持治疗以缓解成年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者症状的成本效益。

方法

根据英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所的建议,对先前发表的个体水平马尔可夫模型进行调整,以符合英国医疗保健系统的视角。个体根据其基线第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV)值和改善后的FEV值在模型中进展。FEV的变化来自混合治疗比较。成本来自英国已发表的噻托溴铵治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病的成本效用分析。通过确定性和概率性敏感性分析评估不确定性。

结果

都保(阿地溴铵+富马酸福莫特罗FDC)和噻托溴铵+沙美特罗的自由剂量组合被噻托溴铵+奥达特罗FDC所主导。与噻托溴铵+奥达特罗FDC相比,全再乐(茚达特罗+格隆溴铵FDC)和欧乐欣(乌美溴铵+维兰特罗FDC)的质量调整生命年和成本相同,导致增量成本效益比相同。

结论

该分析表明,噻托溴铵+奥达特罗FDC是英国成年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者维持治疗的一种具有成本效益的选择。

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