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来法莫林及其他抗菌药物对来自美国、欧洲和中国的大环内酯类敏感及大环内酯类耐药肺炎支原体的体外活性

In Vitro Activities of Lefamulin and Other Antimicrobial Agents against Macrolide-Susceptible and Macrolide-Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae from the United States, Europe, and China.

作者信息

Waites Ken B, Crabb Donna M, Duffy Lynn B, Jensen Jorgen S, Liu Yang, Paukner Susanne

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2017 Jan 24;61(2). doi: 10.1128/AAC.02008-16. Print 2017 Feb.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.02008-16
PMID:27855075
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5278710/
Abstract

Lefamulin, an investigational pleuromutilin, was tested against a collection of 18 macrolide-susceptible and 42 macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae strains, and the results were compared with those of azithromycin, erythromycin, tetracycline, doxycycline, and moxifloxacin testing. Lefamulin was highly active against all strains tested, with all MICs at ≤0.008 μg/ml. The lefamulin MIC (0.002 μg/ml) for macrolide-resistant strains was the lowest among all drugs tested. Minimum bactericidal concentrations were within 2 dilutions of the MIC values, indicating a bactericidal effect.

摘要

莱法莫林是一种处于研究阶段的截短侧耳素类药物,对18株大环内酯类敏感和42株大环内酯类耐药的肺炎支原体菌株进行了测试,并将结果与阿奇霉素、红霉素、四环素、多西环素和莫西沙星的测试结果进行了比较。莱法莫林对所有测试菌株均具有高活性,所有最低抑菌浓度均≤0.008μg/ml。在所有测试药物中,莱法莫林对大环内酯类耐药菌株的最低抑菌浓度(0.002μg/ml)是最低的。最低杀菌浓度在最低抑菌浓度值的2个稀释度范围内,表明具有杀菌作用。

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In Vitro Activity of Lefamulin Tested against Streptococcus pneumoniae with Defined Serotypes, Including Multidrug-Resistant Isolates Causing Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in the United States.在美国,针对包括引起下呼吸道感染的多重耐药菌株在内的特定血清型肺炎链球菌进行的乐伐莫林体外活性测试
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