Alavi Shiva, Tajmirriahi Farnaz
Dental Materials Research Center and Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan, Iran.
Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2016 Sep;13(5):440-445. doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.192299.
the aim of this study is to evaluate the dimensional accuracy of McLaughlin, Bennett, and Trevisi (MBT) brackets manufactured by two different companies (American Orthodontics and Ortho Organizers) and determine variations in incorporation of values in relation to tip and torque in these products.
In the present analytical/descriptive study, 64 maxillary right central brackets manufactured by two companies (American Orthodontics and Ortho Organizers) were selected randomly and evaluated for the accuracy of the values in relation to torque and angulation presented by the manufacturers. They were placed in a video measuring machine using special revolvers under them and were positioned in a manner so that the light beams would be directed on the floor of the slot without the slot walls being seen. Then, the software program of the same machine was used to determine the values of each bracket type. The means of measurements were determined for each sample and were analyzed with independent -test and one-sample -test.
Based on the confidence interval, it can be concluded that at 95% probability, the means of tip angles of maxillary right central brackets of these two brands were 4.1-4.3° and the torque angles were 16.39-16.72°. The tips in these samples were at a range of 3.33-4.98°, and the torque was at a range of 15.22-18.48°.
In the present study, there were no significant differences in the angulation incorporated into the brackets from the two companies; however, they were significantly different from the tiP values for the MBT prescription. In relation to torque, there was a significant difference between the American Orthodontic brackets exhibited significant differences with the reported 17°, too.
本研究旨在评估由两家不同公司(美国正畸公司和正畸矫治器公司)生产的麦克劳林-贝内特-特雷维西(MBT)托槽的尺寸精度,并确定这些产品在倾斜度和转矩方面所标注数值的差异。
在本分析/描述性研究中,随机选取了两家公司(美国正畸公司和正畸矫治器公司)生产的64个上颌右侧中切牙托槽,评估其制造商所标注的转矩和倾斜度数值的准确性。使用特殊的旋转装置将托槽放置在视频测量仪中,并进行定位,使光束照射在托槽槽沟底部,而看不到槽沟壁。然后,使用同一测量仪的软件程序确定每种托槽类型的数值。确定每个样本的测量均值,并采用独立样本t检验和单样本t检验进行分析。
基于置信区间,可以得出结论:在95%的概率下,这两个品牌上颌右侧中切牙托槽的倾斜度均值为4.1 - 4.3°,转矩角度为16.39 - 16.72°。这些样本中的倾斜度范围为3.33 - 4.98°,转矩范围为15.22 - 18.48°。
在本研究中,两家公司生产的托槽在倾斜度方面没有显著差异;然而,它们与MBT处方的倾斜度数值存在显著差异。在转矩方面,美国正畸公司的托槽与报告的17°也存在显著差异。