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墨西哥裔美国人的自我报告糖尿病情况:1982 - 1984年西班牙裔健康与营养检查调查(HHANES)

Self-reported diabetes in Mexican Americans: HHANES 1982-84.

作者信息

Perez-Stable E J, McMillen M M, Harris M I, Juarez R Z, Knowler W C, Stern M P, Haynes S G

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0320.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1989 Jun;79(6):770-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.6.770.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.79.6.770
PMID:2786349
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1349640/
Abstract

In the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HHANES) of 3,928 Mexican Americans ages 20-74 years, the age-adjusted prevalence of self-reported diabetes was 6.8 percent among men and 7.6 percent among women. Comparable age-adjusted rates for the US population in a national survey were 2.9 percent in men and 3.8 percent in women. The prevalence of diabetes in Mexican Americans is greater in older age groups, was similar in men and women, and among women only was inversely associated with education.

摘要

在针对3928名年龄在20至74岁之间的墨西哥裔美国人开展的西班牙裔健康与营养检查调查(HHANES)中,经年龄调整后,自我报告的糖尿病患病率在男性中为6.8%,在女性中为7.6%。在一项全国性调查中,美国人口的可比年龄调整率在男性中为2.9%,在女性中为3.8%。墨西哥裔美国人中糖尿病的患病率在年龄较大的群体中更高,在男性和女性中相似,且仅在女性中与教育程度呈负相关。

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本文引用的文献

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Cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican Americans in Laredo, Texas. I. Prevalence of overweight and diabetes and distributions of serum lipids.德克萨斯州拉雷多市墨西哥裔美国人的心血管危险因素。I. 超重和糖尿病患病率以及血脂分布情况。
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Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Nov;118(5):659-72. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113677.
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Sex difference in the effects of sociocultural status on diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican Americans. The San Antonio Heart Study.社会文化地位对墨西哥裔美国人糖尿病和心血管危险因素影响的性别差异。圣安东尼奥心脏研究。
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Evaluation of three potential screening tests for diabetes mellitus in a biethnic population.对一个双种族人群中三种潜在糖尿病筛查测试的评估。
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Prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance and plasma glucose levels in U.S. population aged 20-74 yr.美国20 - 74岁人群中的糖尿病、糖耐量受损患病率及血糖水平
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Role of obesity and fat distribution in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites.肥胖及脂肪分布在墨西哥裔美国人及非西班牙裔白人非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病中的作用。
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Diabetic retinopathy in Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites.墨西哥裔美国人与非西班牙裔白人中的糖尿病视网膜病变
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