福代斯幸福模型对多发性硬化症患者抑郁、压力、焦虑和疲劳的影响。
Effect of Fordyce Happiness Model on depression, stress, anxiety, and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis.
作者信息
Khayeri Fereydoon, Rabiei Leili, Shamsalinia Abbas, Masoudi Reza
机构信息
Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Faculty of Brain and Spinal Injury Repair Research Center of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
出版信息
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2016 Nov;25:130-135. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.09.009. Epub 2016 Sep 23.
PURPOSE
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Fordyce Happiness Model (FHM) on depression, stress, anxiety, and fatigue in MS patients.
METHODS
In this clinical trial, 140 MS patients assigned to experimental and control groups. Depression, anxiety, stress, and fatigue were measured by Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 and Piper Standard Scale before and immediately and three months after the implementation of FHM. The data were analyzed by SPSS 18.
RESULTS
Independent t-test indicated that total scores of stress, depression, and fatigue of the two groups were not significantly different before the intervention but were significantly different after the intervention (P˂0.05). Moreover, anxiety scores of the two were not significantly different after the intervention (P˃0.05).
CONCLUSION
FHM can assist MS patients to manage their disease and associated problems in life. Besides that, since FHM is efficient and costless, it can be incorporated into the health interventions for MS patients.
目的
本研究旨在探讨福代斯幸福模型（FHM）对多发性硬化症（MS）患者抑郁、压力、焦虑和疲劳的影响。
方法
在这项临床试验中，140名MS患者被分为实验组和对照组。在实施FHM之前、实施后即刻以及三个月后，使用抑郁焦虑压力量表-21和派珀标准量表对抑郁、焦虑、压力和疲劳进行测量。数据采用SPSS 18进行分析。
结果
独立样本t检验表明，两组干预前压力、抑郁和疲劳的总分无显著差异，但干预后有显著差异（P˂0.05）。此外，两组干预后的焦虑得分无显著差异（P˃0.05）。
结论
FHM可以帮助MS患者应对疾病及生活中相关问题。除此之外，由于FHM高效且无成本，它可纳入MS患者的健康干预措施中。
Zotero 插件