多囊卵巢综合征患者的气质与生活质量评估
The evaluation of temperament and quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.
作者信息
Ozcan Dag Zeynep, Alpua Murat, Isik Yuksel, Buturak S Visal, Tulmac Ozlem B, Turkel Yakup
机构信息
a Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
b Department of Neurology , and.
出版信息
Gynecol Endocrinol. 2017 Mar;33(3):250-253. doi: 10.1080/09513590.2016.1254610. Epub 2016 Dec 2.
AIMS
To evaluate the temperament and quality of life (QoL) of patients with PCOS.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Fifty-three adult patients with PCOS and 38 healthy controls were enrolled in the study. Demographic characteristics including age, education and body mass index (BMI) were recorded. Affective temperaments were assessed by the temperament evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-autoquestionnaire version (TEMPS-A) scale. The general health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instrument used in this study was short Form 36. Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) were also performed.
RESULTS
The patients with PCOS had significantly higher rates of depressive, anxious and hyperthymic scores compared to controls. The PCOS patients had significantly lower mean SF-36 health summary scores.
CONCLUSIONS
TEMPS-A seems to be an easy and reliable test to evaluate temperament in PCOS patients.
目的
评估多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）患者的气质类型及生活质量（QoL）。
材料与方法
本研究纳入了53例成年PCOS患者和38例健康对照者。记录了包括年龄、教育程度和体重指数（BMI）在内的人口统计学特征。采用孟菲斯、比萨、巴黎和圣地亚哥自填式问卷版气质评估量表（TEMPS-A）评估情感气质。本研究中使用的一般健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）工具为简明健康调查问卷36项量表（SF-36）。还进行了医院焦虑抑郁量表（HADS）评估。
结果
与对照组相比，PCOS患者的抑郁、焦虑和轻躁狂评分率显著更高。PCOS患者的SF-36健康总结平均得分显著更低。
结论
TEMPS-A似乎是一种评估PCOS患者气质类型的简便可靠的测试方法。
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