May Andrea
Department of Gastroenterology, Sana Klinikum Offenbach GmbH, Starkenburgring 66, Offenbach am Main 63069, Germany.
Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2017 Jan;27(1):113-122. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2016.08.006.
Since the introduction of double-balloon enteroscopy 15 years ago, flexible enteroscopy has become an established method in the diagnostic and therapeutic work-up of small bowel disorders. With appropriate patient selection, diagnostic and therapeutic yields of 70% to 85% can be expected. The complication rates with diagnostic and therapeutic DBE are estimated at approximately 1% and 3% to 4%, respectively. Appropriate patient selection and device selection, as well as skill, are the key issues for successful enteroscopy. However, technical developments and improvements mean that carrying out enteroscopy is likely to become easier.
自15年前双气囊小肠镜问世以来，可弯曲小肠镜已成为小肠疾病诊断和治疗工作中的一种成熟方法。通过适当选择患者，预期诊断和治疗成功率可达70%至85%。诊断性和治疗性双气囊小肠镜的并发症发生率估计分别约为1%和3%至4%。适当的患者选择、设备选择以及操作技能是小肠镜检查成功的关键因素。然而，技术的发展和改进意味着进行小肠镜检查可能会变得更容易。
